摘要：

Thirty four bioactive phytochemical compound were identified of Cyperus alternifolius L.The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the retention time, peak area , MS Fragmentation and molecular weight.GC-MS analysis of Cyperus alternifolius Showed the presence of the : Thiodiglycol , Erythritol , 3-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyloxirane , 12,15-Octadecadiynoic acid , methyl ester , 2-(Benzyloxymethyl)-5-methylfuran Dimethyl(chloromethyl)silyoxymethylbenzene , N-[5-(l-Cyano-2-furan-2-yl-vinyl)-[1.3.4]thiadiazol-2-yl]-benzamide , 9,10-Secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-triene-3,24,25-triol,(3p,5Z,7E)- , l-Propyl-3,6-diazahomoadamantan-9-ol , 2,7-Diphenyl-1,6-dioxopyridazino[4,5:2:,3]pyrrolo[4',5-d]pyridazin , 4-Hexenal,6-hydroxy-4-methyl-,dimefhyl acetal,acetate , (Z)- , Methyl 6-oxoheptanoate , B-Hydroxyquebrachamine , Bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-ene-6,8-dimethanol, l,7-dimethyl-4-isopropyl , Ascaridole epoxide , a-D-Glucopyranoside, 0-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.3)-β-D-f , Ergosta-5,22-dien-3-ol , acetate,(3β,22E)-Octahydrobenzo[b]pyran , 4a-acetoxy-5,5,8a-trimethyl- , Neocurdione , Ethyl iso-allocholate Benzeneethanatnine , 2-isothiocyanato-N-methyl-N-[2.trans-[l-te , Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride , Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. 17,21-dihydroxy-,bis(0-methyloxime), 1 b,4a-Epoxy-2H- cyclopenta[3.4]cyclopropa[8,9]cycloundec[l,2] , 13-heptadecyn-1-ol , 2,7-Dipheny 1-1,6- dioxopyridazino[4,5:2'.3]pyrrolo[4',5-d]pyridazin , Phthalic acid , butyl undecyl ester , Estra-l,3,5(10)-trien-17β-ol 6-Methyl-ll-propenyl-5-(toluene-4-sulfonyloxy)-12,13-dioxatricyclic , Diqitoxin , Phytol , 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid,(Z,Z,Z)- , 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester , (Z,Z,Z) Dasycarpidan-1-methanol, acetate ( ester) . The plant contain chemical constitutions which useful for many herbal formulation as Antioxidant ,Anticancer ,Antigenotoxic activity , Antimicrobial Activity ,anti -inflammatory, Anthelmintic , Nematicide, Antihistaminic, Antieczemic, Insectifuge Treat asthma ,Stomach ach , Arthritis , dysentery , Malaria, nervous disease , Antitumor , Decreased risk of Breast cancer, Antidiarrheal antifungal activity.

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