Representations of autism in the social work literature from 1970 to 2013: A critical content analysis.
摘要:
This study was conducted to fill a gap in the social work knowledge base by investigating social work content on autism and autistic persons published in peer-reviewed journals between 1970 and 2013. How social workers engage in practice is influenced by the knowledge they receive. What they know and how they know it drives practice, education, and research. This study critically examined one source of social workers' knowledge, peer-reviewed social work journals, to assess the social work profession's representation of autism in its scholarly literature from 1970 through 2013. This study employed a two phase approach to identify and assess content used to represent autism in articles published in peer-reviewed social work literature, over a 43-year period, to answer the following research questions: 1. What themes have been used to represent autism in the social work literature published between 1970 and 2013? 2. What does a quantitative content analysis of the social work literature on autism published between 1970 and 2013 reveal about representations of autism in the social work literature?;Phase one findings revealed information about representations of autism related to six separate themes that included (a) explaining the nature of autism, (b) interventions to treat autism, (c) effects of autism, (d) what it means to be autistic, (e) social workers' roles related to autism, and (f) researching autism. Phase two findings showed historical trends in the manifest and latent content related to lead author gender, lead author degree, interdisciplinary collaboration, disability model, perspective, and agenda, as well as key word frequencies. In addition, the quantitative content analysis in phase two was used to re-contextualize the findings from the qualitative content analysis conducted in phase one. The dissertation concludes with a discussion of findings, implications for social work practice and research, and recommendations for future studies.
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学位级别:
Ph.D.
学位年度:
2014
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