Triterpenoids and Steroids from the Fruits of Melia toosendan and Their Cytotoxic Effects on Two Human Cancer Cell Lines
摘要:
Ten new triterpenoids, named meliasenins I-R (1-10), one new steroid (11), and 11 related known compounds (12-22) were isolated from fruits of Melia toosendan. The structures of the new compounds were established on the basis of spectroscopic methods, including 2D NMR techniques and mass spectrometry. The relative configuration of 1, (20R*,23E)-25-hydroperoxyeupha-7,23-diene-3β,16β-diol (meliasenin I), was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. All isolated triterpenoids (1-10, 12-15) and two steroids (11, 20) were tested for their cytotoxicity against U20S human osteosarcoma and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells using the MTT assay, and some of them were significantly cytotoxic (IC(50) <10 μg/mL). The insecticidal properties of compounds 1-15 and 20 were also briefly evaluated.
展开
关键词:
Animals Humans Aphids Melia Fruit Triterpenes Steroids Drugs, Chinese Herbal Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Insecticides
DOI:
10.1021/np100566v
年份:
2010
相似文献
参考文献
引证文献
来源期刊
辅助模式
引用
文献可以批量引用啦~
欢迎点我试用!