Characterization of a highly variable eutherian microRNA gene

阅读量:

99

作者:

HOUBAVIYB H.

展开

摘要:

Mouse microRNAs (miRNAs) miR-290-miR295 are encoded by a cluster of partially homologous pre-miRNA hairpins and are likely to be functionally important in embryonic stem (ES) cells and preimplantation embryos. We present evidence that a spliced, capped, and polyadenylated primary transcript spans this entire Early Embryonic microRNA Cluster (EEmiRC). Partial Drosha processing yields additional large nuclear RNA intermediates. A conserved promoter element containing a TATA-box directs EEmiRC transcription. Sequence analysis shows that the EEmiRC transcription unit is remarkably variable and can only be identified bioinformatically in placental (eutherian) mammals. Consistent with eutherian-specific function, EEmiRC is expressed in trophoblastic stem (TS) cells. When analyzing evolutionary and functional relationships, the organization of the entire miRNA loci should be considered in addition to the mature miRNA sequences. Application of this concept suggests that EEmiRC is a recently acquired rapidly evolving gene important for eutherian development.

展开

DOI:

10.1261/rna.2890305

被引量:

807

年份:

2005

相似文献

参考文献

引证文献

来源期刊

RNA

引用走势

2013
被引量:122

辅助模式

0

引用

文献可以批量引用啦~
欢迎点我试用!

引用