Isolation and Genetic Characterization of Cell-Lineage Mutants of the Nematode CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS
摘要:
Twenty-four mutants that alter the normally invariant post-embryonic cell lineages of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans have been isolated and genetically characterized. In some of these mutants, cell divisions fail that occur in wild-type animals; in other mutants, cells divide that do not normally do so. The mutants differ in the specificities of their defects, so that it is possible to identify mutations that affect some cell lineages but not others. These mutants define 14 complementation groups, which have been mapped. The abnormal phenotype of most of the cell-lineage mutants results from a single recessive mutation; however, the excessive cell divisions characteristic of one strain, CB1322, require the presence of two unlinked recessive mutations. All 24 cell-lineage mutants display incomplete penetrance and/or variable expressivity. Three of the mutants are suppressed by pleiotropic suppressors believed to be specific for null alleles, suggesting that their phenotypes result from the complete absence of gene activity.
展开
关键词:
Germ Layers Animals Caenorhabditis Crosses, Genetic Genes, Recessive Phenotype Mutation Cell Division
DOI:
10.1007/BF00121617
被引量:
年份:
1980

































通过文献互助平台发起求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。
相似文献
参考文献
引证文献
辅助模式
引用
文献可以批量引用啦~
欢迎点我试用!