Heavy metal accumulation by bacteria and other microorganisms
摘要:
Bacteria, and other microorganisms, exhibit a number of metabolism-dependent and -independent processes for the uptake and accumulation of heavy metals and radionuclides. The removal of such harmful substances from effluents and waste waters by micro-based technologies may provide an alternative or additional means of metal/radionuclide recovery for economic reasons and/or environmental protection. Both living and dead cells as well as products derived from or produced by microorganisms can be effective metal accumulators and there is evidence that some biomass-based clean-up processes are economically viable. However, many aspects of metal-microbe interactions remain unexploited in biotechnology and further development and application is necessary, particularly to the problem of radionuclide release into the environment. (author) 1 fig., 1 tab., 39 refs
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DOI:
10.1007/BF01935534
被引量:
年份:
1990
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