Large-Eddy Simulation of Transition to Turbulence in Boundary Layers
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38
摘要:
Large-eddy simulation (LES) results for laminar-to-turbulent transition in a spatially developing boundary layer are presented. The disturbances are ingested into a laminar flow through an unsteady suction-and-blowing strip. The filtered, three-dimensional time-dependent Navier–Stokes equations are integrated numerically using spectral, high-order finite-differences, and a three-stage low-storage Runge–Kutta/Crank–Nicolson time-advancement method. The buffer-domain technique is used for the outflow boundary condition. The localized dynamic model used to parametrize the subgrid-scale (SGS) stresses begins to have a significant impact at the beginning of the nonlinear transition (or intermittency) region. The flow structures commonly found in experiments are also observed in the present simulation; the computed linear instability modes and secondary instability L\Lambda-vortex structures are in agreement with the experiments,
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DOI:
10.1007/s001620050037
被引量:
年份:
1997
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