Akt/Protein Kinase B Inhibits Cell Death by Preventing the Release of Cytochrome c from Mitochondria

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81

作者:

SG KennedyES KandelTK CrossN Hay

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摘要:

Growth factors signaling through the 3-kinase/pathway promote cell survival. The mechanism by which the serine/threonine kinase prevents remains unclear. We have previously shown that inhibits the activity of DEVD-targeted caspases without changing the steady-state levels of and Bcl-x(L). Here we show that inhibits and the processing of procaspases to their active forms by delaying mitochondrial changes in a caspase-independent manner. activation is sufficient to inhibit the release of from mitochondria and the alterations in the inner potential. However, cannot inhibit induced by microinjection of . We also demonstrated that inhibits and release induced by several proapoptotic family members. Taken together, our results show that promotes cell survival by intervening in the cascade before release and via a mechanism that is distinct from Bad .

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DOI:

10.1128/MCB.19.8.5800

被引量:

1577

年份:

1999

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2001
被引量:129

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