An unexpected role of a trace amount of water in catalyzing proton transfer in phosphine-catalyzed (3 + 2) cycloaddition of allenoates and alkenes.

阅读量:

159

作者:

Y XiaY LiangY ChenM WangL JiaoF HuangS LiuY LiZX Yu

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摘要:

Through the joint forces of computation and experiment, the detailed mechanism of the Lu phosphine catalyzed (3 + 2) cycloaddition of allenoates and alkenes has been elucidated. The overall potential energy surface of the Lu (3 + 2) reaction has been computed. More importantly, theory and experiment have confirmed that a trace amount of water plays a critical role in assisting the process of [1,2] proton shift in the Lu reaction. Through the joint forces of computation and experiment, the detailed mechanism of the Lu phosphine catalyzed (3 + 2) cycloaddition of allenoates and alkenes has been elucidated. The overall potential energy surface of the Lu (3 + 2) reaction has been computed. More importantly, theory and experiment have confirmed that a trace amount of water plays a critical role in assisting the process of [1,2] proton shift in the Lu reaction.

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DOI:

10.1021/ja068215h

被引量:

399

年份:

2007

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2010
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