Cell-specific regulation of the c-myc gene by lymphocyte mitogens and platelet-derived growth factor.

来自 dx.doi.org

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146

作者：

K Kelly，BH Cochran，CD Stiles，P Leder

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摘要：

We show that c-myc is an inducible gene that is regulated by specific growth signals in a cell-cycle-dependent manner. Specifically, agents that initiate the first phase of a proliferative response in lymphocytes (lipopolysaccharide or Concanavalin A) and fibroblasts (platelet-derived growth factor) induce c-myc mRNA. Within one to three hr after the addition of these mitogens to the appropriate cells, c-myc mRNA concentration is increased between 10- and 40-fold. This induction of c-myc mRNA occurs in the presence of cycloheximide and, therefore, does not require the synthesis of new protein species. Consequently, the induction of c-myc mRNA is not secondary to growth. In addition, c-myc mRNA is "superinduced" by the combination of cycloheximide and mitogen, a finding consistent with a model that a labile protein may regulate c-myc levels in these cells. Further, this work suggests a regulatory linkage between the function of two oncogenes— c-myc and c-sis—the latter being the putative structural gene for PDGF.

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关键词：

Animals Mice B-Lymphocytes T-Lymphocytes Cells, Cultured Cycloheximide Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Mitogens Lymphocyte Activation Oncogenes