Microdomains with high Ca2+ close to IP3-sensitive channels that are sensed by neighboring mitochondria
摘要:
Microdomains of high intracellular calcium ion concentration, [Ca$^{2+}$]$_i$, have been hypothesized to occur in living cells exposed to stimuli that generate inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP$_3$). Mitochondrially targeted recombinant aequorin was used to show that IP$_3$-induced Ca$^{2+}$ mobilization from intracellular stores caused increases of mitochondrial Ca$^{2+}$ concentration, [Ca$^{2+}$]$_m$, the speed and amplitude of which are not accounted for by the relatively small increases in mean [Ca$^{2+}$]$_i$. A similar response was obtained by the addition of IP$_3$ to permeabilized cells but not by perfusion of cells with Ca$^{2+}$ at concentrations similar to those measured in intact cells. It is concluded that in vivo, domains of high [Ca$^{2+}$]$_i$ are transiently generated close to IP$_3$-gated channels and sensed by nearby mitochondria; this may provide an efficient mechanism for optimizing mitochondrial activity upon cell stimulation.
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关键词:
Humans Mitochondria Hela Cells Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Calcium Histamine Recombinant Fusion Proteins Aequorin Cell Membrane Permeability Osmolar Concentration
DOI:
10.1126/science.8235595
被引量:
年份:
1993














































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