Biosynthesis of O-antigens: genes and pathways involved in nucleotide sugar precursor synthesis and O-antigen assembly.
摘要：
The O-antigen is a repeat unit polysaccharide that is an important component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. The genes involved in O-antigen biosynthesis are generally found on the chromosome as an O-antigen gene cluster. This review summarises the current knowledge regarding these O-antigen biosynthesis genes, focusing on the most extensively studied E. coli and S. enterica O-antigen gene clusters.
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关键词：
abequose: Abe 4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy- d-mannose: PerNAc 2-acetamido-2,3-dideoxy- d-mannosaminuronic acid: Man(2NAc3N)A 2-acetamidogalacturonic acid: GalNAcA 2-acetamidoquinovose: QuiNAc 2-acetamidofucose: FucNAc 3-acetamidofucose: Fuc3NAc 4-acetamidofucose: Fuc4NAc 2-acetamidomannuronic acid: ManNAcA N-acetyl-viosamine: VioNAc or DD-Qui4N
DOI：
10.1016/j.carres.2003.07.009
被引量：
年份：
2003
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