摘要：

Procedure for the obtaining of genin and sapogenins extracts by enzymatic hydrolysis of kernels derived of the family Sapotaceae, genus and . The enzymes that catalyzes the hydrolysis are exogenous β-glucosidases, of vegetable or microbial origin. The process uses mainly diverse kernel (seeds removed of the endocarp) derived but can also use the cyanogenic glycoside, lucumin and the related similar glycosides directly. It is also object of protection the process for the obtaining of these glycosides, starting of those kernels derived and the usage of these in the obtaining of genin and sapogenins and its uses in cosmetic and dermatologic compositions. The genin and sapogenins extracts are the main products used with these basic similar aims. The obtained genin extract are used in topical compositions to promote the opening of the pore facilitating the epithelial penetration or it can be used as flavouring or scent agent in foods or in alternating similar uses like in perfumery. The obtained sapogenins extract are used in topical compositions as astringent, defoliant, to favour oily skin penetration, to promote the renovation of the skin, to combat the epithelial aging, the growth of the hair or slow its fallen. The effect of oily skin penetration is enhanced synergised with a lipidic phase of the same Sapotaceae family. Besides the sapogenins have bacteriostatic and fungistatic activity in the compositions, in its topical use or in diverse preparations.

展开