Preparation and properties of silver‐containing nylon 6 nanofibers formed by electrospinning
摘要:
Nylon 6 nanofibers containing silver nanoparticles (nylon 6/silver) were successfully prepared by electrospinning. The structure and properties of the electrospun fibers were studied with the aid of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The structural analysis indicated that the fibers electrospun at maximum conditions were straight and that silver nanoparticles were distributed in the fibers. Finally, the antibacterial activities of the nylon 6/silver nanofiber mats were investigated in a broth dilution test against Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (Gram-negative) bacteria. It was revealed that nylon 6/silver possessed excellent antibacterial properties and an inhibitory effect on the growth of S. aureus and K. pneumoniae . On the contrary, nylon 6 fibers without silver nanoparticles did not show any such antibacterial activity. Therefore, electrospun nylon 6/silver nanocomposites could be used in water filters, wound dressings, or antiadhesion membranes. 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009
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关键词:
Experimental/ antibacterial activity electrospinning filled polymers microorganisms nanocomposites nanofibres nanoparticles nanotechnology scanning electron microscopy silver transmission electron microscopy X-ray chemical analysis X-ray diffraction/ nylon 6 nanofiber preparation silver nanoparticles electrospinning electrospun fibers scanning electron microscopy transmission electron microscopy energy-dispersive spectroscopy X-ray diffraction structural analysis antibacterial activity broth dilution test Staphylococcus aureus Klebsiella pneumoniae water filters wound dressings antiadhesion nanocomposites Ag/ A8116 Methods of nanofabrication and processing A6146 Structure of solid clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanostructured materials A6140K Structure of polymers, elastomers, and plastics A8120T Preparation of reinforced polymers and polymer-based composites A8280D Electromagnetic radiation spectrometry (chemical analysis)/ Ag/el
DOI:
10.1002/app.29520
被引量:
年份:
2010
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