Coating a substrate with a solution of an organic dye occurring in the lyotropic liquid-crystal state in a solvent while simultaneously orienting the dye and removing the solvent

阅读量:

23

公开/公告号:

US6049428 A

公开/公告日期:

Apr 11, 2000

发明人:

IG KhanYA BobrovLY IgnatovEY ShishkinaPI LazarevAV Kurbatov

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被引量:

203

摘要:

The present invention provides dyes of formula I-XXXIV, described in detail below, and dichroic light polarizers based on the dyes. In the dichroic light polarizers of this invention the dye molecules are aggregated into particles oriented in a predetermined direction on a surface of a substrate to enable the dye to polarize light transmitted through the dye. In another embodiment, a dichroic light polarizer includes a molecularly oriented layer of an organic dye on a surface of a substrate. The layer has a non-periodic arrangement of different polarizing elements. Each of the polarizing elements have differing orientations of the polarization vector in the substrate plane and/or differing colors. The dichroic light polarizer may contain one or more additional dye layers and may have a transparent layer intermediate to the dye layer.

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