New type of POU domain in germ line-specific protein Oct-4

来自 EBSCO

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110

作者：

HR Sch?Ler，S Ruppert，N Suzuki，K Chowdhury，P Gruss

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摘要：

MEMBERS of a family of murine octamer-binding proteins inter-act specifically with the octamer motif, a transcription regulatory element found in the promoter and enhancer regions of many genes 1 . Oct-4 is a maternally expressed protein that is also present in the pre-implantation mouse embryo 1,2 . Although many regula-tory proteins are expressed in post-implantation embryos 3 , tran-scription factors regulating pre-implantation processes have remained elusive. The Oct-4 gene is therefore a prime candidate for an early developmental control gene. Here we report the complementary DNA cloning of the mouse Oct-4 gene and the characterization of the encoded protein(s) by sequential in vitro transcription, translation, DNA-binding and protease-clipping analysis. Deletion analysis shows that the DNA-binding activity is mediated by a POU domain encoded in an open reading frame corresponding to a 324-amino-acid protein 413 . Sequence com-parison with known POU domains reveals that Oct-4 is a novel member of the POU-family.

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关键词：

Animals Mice Germ Cells Oocytes Transcription Factors DNA RNA DNA-Binding Proteins Cloning, Molecular Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid