Somatic generation of antibody diversity.

来自 Nature

阅读量:

74

作者:

STonegawa

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摘要:

In the genome of a germ-line cell, the genetic information for an immunoglobulin polypeptide chain is contained in multiple gene segments scattered along a chromosome. During the development of bone marrow-derived lymphocytes, these gene segments are assembled by recombination which leads to the formation of a complete gene. In addition, mutations are somatically introduced at a high rate into the amino-terminal region. Both somatic recombination and mutation contribute greatly to an increase in the diversity of antibody synthesized by a single organism.

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被引量:

6470

年份:

1983

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来源期刊

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2010
被引量:423

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