Exotic high pressure behavior of light alkali metals, lithium and sodium
摘要:
At ambient conditions, lithium and sodium behave as free-electron metals and adopt highly symmetric close-packed structures. Under high pressure, however, these simple metals undergo a series of complex phase transitions to structures of lower symmetry, along with significant changes of their physical properties. In this review we provide a comprehensive description of these light alkali metals, with a focus on the structural and electronic properties under pressure.
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关键词:
Theoretical or Mathematical/ band structure free-electron approximation high-pressure solid-state phase transformations lithium sodium/ exotic high pressure behavior light alkali metal free-electron metal highly symmetric close-packed structure complex phase transition physical property structural property electronic property Eur Li Na/ A6250 High-pressure and shock-wave effects in solids and liquids A7125P Electronic structure of crystalline metals and alloys A6470K Solid-solid transitions/ Li/el Na/el
DOI:
10.1140/epjb/e2011-10972-9
被引量:
年份:
2011


































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