Continuous kinetic resolution catalysed by cross-linked enzyme aggregates, 'CLEAs', in supercritical CO2

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31

摘要:

We report the use of cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs) to catalyse the kinetic resolution of tetralol and 1-phenylethanol in a continuous supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) system. We describe the performance of the CLEA fromCandida antarcticalipase B (CALB) and compare this to the catalytic activity of Novozym 435 (CALB immobilised on a macroporous acrylic resin). In addition, we report a two-stage reaction with the kinetic resolution of 1-phenylethanol performed in series with the metal (Pd) catalysed hydrogenation of acetophenone. Reactions performed in series have a potential economic advantage as the second, and subsequent reactions do not require additional expenditure of energy for re-pressurization of solvent.

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DOI:

10.1039/b604738f

被引量:

88

年份:

2006

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