Method and an acetyl CoA carboxylase gene for conferring herbicide tolerance

阅读量:

61

申请(专利)号:

US19930014326

申请日期:

1993-02-05

公开/公告号:

US5498544A

公开/公告日期:

1996-03-12

申请(专利权)人:

REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA

发明人:

BG GengenbachDA SomersDL WyseJW GronwaldMA EgliSM Lutz

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被引量:

79

摘要:

The present invention provides an expression cassette encoding a plant acetyl CoA carboxylase gene and methods for conferring herbicide tolerance and/or altering the oil content of plants by introducing and expressing a plant acetyl CoA carboxylase gene in plant cells. An expression cassette of the invention can comprise a gene coding a plant acetyl CoA carboxylase or a functional mutant thereof or an antisense DNA sequence complementary to the sequence for a plant acetyl CoA carboxylase gene combined with a promoter functional in a plant cell. The method of imparting herbicide tolerance to a plant includes the steps of introducing the expression cassette into the cells of a plant tissue and expressing the plant acetyl CoA carboxylase gene in an amount effective to render the acetyl CoA carboxylase and/or plant cell substantially tolerant to the herbicides. The method of altering the oil content in a plant includes the steps of introducing an expression cassette into plant cells and expressing the acetyl CoA carboxylase gene in an amount effective to alter the oil content of the cells. The expression cassette can also be introduced into a prokaryotic cell to increase yield of a plant acetyl CoA carboxylase so that crystallized enzyme can be used to screen and identify other herbicides that bind to and inhibit the enzyme.

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