BREAST vs BOTTLE: ENDOCRINE RESPONSES ARE DIFFERENT WITH FORMULA FEEDING

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121

摘要:

Differences in pancreatic and gut-hormone release between breast-fed and bottle-fed infants have not been documented although these hormones may play a key role in postnatal adaptation. In a study of 77 six-day-old healthy term infants, bottle-fed neonates ('Cow and Gate Premium') had significant changes in plasma-concentrations of insulin, motilin, enteroglucagon, neurotensin, and pancreatic polypeptide after feeding, whereas in breast-fed infants these changes were reduced or absent. Basal levels of gastric inhibitory polypeptide, motilin, neurotensin, and vasoactive intestinal peptide were also higher in the bottle-fed infants than in those who were breast-fed. These findings may partly explain differences in the deposition of subcutaneous fat and in stool frequency between breast-fed and bottle-fed neonates.

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DOI:

10.1016/S0140-6736(80)91731-6

被引量:

934

年份:

1980

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来源期刊

The Lancet
1980/07/01

引用走势

2010
被引量:69

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