摘要：

Addresses questions concerning the character and anomalously high mobility of the hydrated excess proton in liquid water using computer simulation techniques. Widely held views of the proton's structure and transport; Conclusion that the proton's quantum-mechanical character plays a more important role than previously thought; Implications of results in areas related to aqueous acid-base chemistry, enzymatic proton transfers, proton transport in biological channels and atmospheric proton transfers on ice surfaces.

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