Parity violation and the evolution of biomolecular homochirality
摘要:
Parity violation at the level of terrestrial biopolymers, as seen in proteins, DNAs, and RNAs, and parity violation at the level of nuclear processes, as evident in longitudinally polarized β-particles and parity-violating energy differences (PVEDs), are discussed and their fundamental importances are emphasized. Attempts to find a causal connection between the unique homochirality of biopolymers and parity violation at the nuclear level, and speculations that the former is a consequence of the latter, are reviewed. Consideration of all lines of evidence leads to the conclusion that there is no substantiation for such a causal connection, and that the two levels of parity violation are entirely independent of each other. Chirality 12:114–126, 2000. © 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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关键词:
parity violation biomolecular homochirality β-radiolysis Vester-Ulbricht hypothesis parity violating energy differences spontaneous resolution under racemizing conditions
DOI:
10.1002/(SICI)1520-636X(2000)12:3<114::AID-CHIR3>3.0.CO;2-
被引量:
年份:
2000
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